On the challenge of a co-worker, I read Bertrand Russell’s paper,
Why I am not a Christian, and had a few comments
on it. As I stated to the person who recommended I read it, there is
no promise of stunning intellectual arguments here, for I am a layman, but
it’s always fun to take issue with the writings of a dead person.
That’s why Descartes is so popular.
I agree with some of the things Russell had to say, but not all
of them. If I understand his reasoning correctly, the argument
is:
- Christianity is not truthful because
- You cannot prove God exists and
- Jesus Christ was not the ultimate moral being Christians claim; and
- Christianity is harmful because people called Christians have done many
bad things in the name of Christianity.
On the point, you cannot prove God exists, I have no quarrel.
I think attempting to do so by rational means is at best an
intellectual exercise, and more often a misleading waste of time.
I also agree that many people claiming to be Christians have
done much harm in the name of Christianity, and they continue
to do so. For quite some time I refused to call myself a Christian,
preferring the cumbersome “follower of the teachings of Christ”; the
term Christian has lost all specificity, and is impossible to tie
down to a set of beliefs, behaviors, or experiences. Even those
who hold orthodox “Christian” beliefs argue among themselves, and many
using the name Christianity are way outside the orthodox set of
beliefs. I finally grew tired of making the distinction, though,
because it seemed to irritate a lot of people.
On the morality of Christ, I would disagree. Russell’s use of the
story of the barren fig tree was a good one, and is one that I am
curious about. I know the story, but have never really thought
much about it… it reminds me more of stories found in the Coptic
Gnostic scriptures than one that fits with the rest of the four
gospels.
The distaste for hell, too, is an appealing argument, but is again
an argument I disagree with. I do not believe that “hell” is an
eternal resting place, because I do not believe this set of events
(i.e., current human existence and the history / prophecy found in
the Bible) is the final creation.
Overall I have a problem with Russell’s argument, because I think
he was vague. In a few places, he unfairly equivocated the official
beliefs of the Roman Catholic or Anglican church with Christianity.
Based on a disagreement with several of these, he concluded that
Christianity is an “untrue” belief. The core Christian belief is
that a substitutive act of redemption was performed by Jesus Christ.
He didn’t argue against that, nor did he argue against the need of
such a redemptive act.
To rebuff him, though, is difficult. It is difficult to make a sound
logical argument for the practice of Christianity, because anecdotal
evidence makes a lousy base for any logical argument. My eventual return to
Christianity is based on personal events, which, though great for my
own intellectual satisfaction, do not do much to help someone else
attempting to intellectually reconcile the practice of Christianity.